Big Island is a common term used to describe the largest of the Hawaiian Islands, but there are numerous synonyms that one can use to describe this stunning location. Some of the most popular synonyms include Hawaii Island, Orchid Island, and The Volcano Island. Others refer to it as The Merrie Monarch Island, thanks to the annual hula festival it hosts. It's also known as The Garden Island, a nod to the lush greenery and tropical flora that covers its surface. Furthermore, for those who wish to combine the islands with a bit of history, it is sometimes called The Captain Cook Island, after the famed 18th-century explorer who met his untimely demise on its shores.